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The Dark Matter Haloes and Host Galaxies of MgII Absorbers at z~1

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 نشر من قبل Britt Lundgren
 تاريخ النشر 2011
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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Strong foreground absorption features from singly-ionized Magnesium (Mg II) are commonly observed in the spectra of quasars and are presumed to probe a wide range of galactic environments. To date, measurements of the average dark matter halo masses of intervening Mg II absorbers by way of large-scale cross-correlations with luminous galaxies have been limited to z<0.7. In this work we cross-correlate 21 strong (W{lambda}2796>0.6 {deg}A) Mg II absorption systems detected in quasar spectra from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 7 with ~32,000 spectroscopically confirmed galaxies at 0.7<z<1.45 from the DEEP2 galaxy redshift survey. We measure dark matter (DM) halo biases of b_G=1.44pm0.02 and b_A=1.49pm0.45 for the DEEP2 galaxies and Mg II absorbers, respectively, indicating that their clustering amplitudes are roughly consistent. Haloes with the bias we measure for the Mg II absorbers have a corresponding mass of 1.8(+4.2/-1.6) times 10^12h-1M_sun, although the actual mean absorber halo mass will depend on the precise distribution of absorbers within DM haloes. This mass estimate is consistent with observations at z=0.6, suggesting that the halo masses of typical Mg II absorbers do not significantly evolve from z~1. We additionally measure the average W{lambda}2796>0.6 AA gas covering fraction to be f =0.5 within 60 h-1kpc around the DEEP2 galaxies, and we find an absence of coincident strong Mg II absorption beyond a projected separation of ~40 h-1kpc. Although the star-forming z>1 DEEP2 galaxies are known to exhibit ubiquitous blueshifted Mg II absorption, we find no direct evidence in our small sample linking W{lambda}2796>0.6 AA absorbers to galaxies with ongoing star formation.

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