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Full Counting Statistics of Avalanche Transport: an Experiment

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 نشر من قبل Bertrand Reulet
 تاريخ النشر 2009
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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We report the first measurement of high order cumulants of the current fluctuations in an avalanche diode run through by a stationary dc current. Such a system is archetypic of devices in which transport is governed by a collective mechanism, here charge multiplication by avalanche. We have measured the first 5 cumulants of the probability distribution of the current fluctuations. We show that the charge multiplication factor is distributed according to a power law that is different from that of the usual avalanche below breakdown, when avalanches are well separated.

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