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The effect of integration time on fluctuation measurements: calibrating an optical trap in the presence of motion blur

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 نشر من قبل Wesley Wong
 تاريخ النشر 2006
  مجال البحث فيزياء
والبحث باللغة English
 تأليف Wesley P. Wong




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Dynamical instrument limitations, such as finite detection bandwidth, do not simply add statistical errors to fluctuation measurements, but can create significant systematic biases that affect the measurement of steady-state properties. Such effects must be considered when calibrating ultra-sensitive force probes by analyzing the observed Brownian fluctuations. In this article, we present a novel method for extracting the true spring constant and diffusion coefficient of a harmonically confined Brownian particle that extends the standard equipartition and power spectrum techniques to account for video-image motion blur. These results are confirmed both numerically with a Brownian dynamics simulation, and experimentally with laser optical tweezers.



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