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Lattice Calculation of the Strangeness Magnetic Moment of the Nucleon

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 نشر من قبل Shao-Jing Dong
 تاريخ النشر 1997
  مجال البحث
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We report on a lattice QCD calculation of the strangeness magnetic moment of the nucleon. Our result is $G_M^s(0) = - 0.36 pm 0.20 $. The sea contributions from the u and d quarks are about 80% larger. However, they cancel to a large extent due to their electric charges, resulting in a smaller net sea contribution of $ - 0.097 pm 0.037 mu_N$ to the nucleon magnetic moment. As far as the neutron to proton magnetic moment ratio is concerned, this sea contribution tends to cancel out the cloud-quark effect from the Z-graphs and result in a ratio of $ -0.68 pm 0.04$ which is close to the SU(6) relation and the experiment. The strangeness Sachs electric mean-square radius $< r_s^2>_E$ is found to be small and negative and the total sea contributes substantially to the neutron electric form factor.



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