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Symmetry of the superconducting gap in $HgBa_{2}CaCu_{2}O_{6+delta}$ single crystals from electronic Raman scattering

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 نشر من قبل Roland Combescot
 تاريخ النشر 1996
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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Pure electronic Raman spectra with no phonon structures superimposed to the electronic continuum, are reported for the first time, in optimally doped $HgBa_{2}CaCu_{2}O_{6+delta } $ single crystals $(T_{c }=126 $ K). Our low temperature spectra (15 K) for the $A_{1g}$, $B_{1g} $ and $B_{2g} $ symmetries exhibit striking differences with previous data in $Bi_{2}Sr_{2}CaCu_{2}O_{8+delta }. $ The shape of the spectra for the various symmetries cannot be fitted by Devereauxs $d_{x^{2}-y^{2}} $ calculations, but strongly suggests a $d_{x y } $ gap, with its minima in the [100] and [010] directions.



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Pure electronic Raman spectra with no phonon structures superimposed to the electronic continuum, are reported, in optimally doped HgBa_{2}CaCu_{2}O_{6+delta } single crystals (T_{c }=126 K). As a consequence, the spectra in the A_{1g }, B_{1g } and B_{2g } symmetries, including the crucial low energy frequency dependence of the electronic scattering, are directly and reliably measured. The B_{2g } and, most strikingly, the B_{1g } spectra exhibit a strong intrinsic linear term, which suggests that the nodes are shifted from the [110] and [1bar{1}0] directions, a result inconsistent with a pure d_{x^{2}-y^{2}} model.
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