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Unraveling electronic-structure features for metallic Na0.33CoO2 and charge-ordered Na0.5CoO2 by high-resolution electron energy-loss spectroscopy

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 نشر من قبل Ruijuan Xiao
 تاريخ النشر 2006
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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Measurements by high-resolution electron energy-loss spectroscopy (HREELS) of NaxCoO2 reveal spectral features that differ remarkably between the metallic Na0.33CoO2 and the charge-ordered insulator Na0.5CoO2. Calculations by density functional theory plus Hubbard U (DFT+U) demonstrate that these differences arise essentially from the relatively greater strength of electron correlation in addition to the crystal-field effect in Na0.5CoO2. The effective U values are estimated to be ~3.0eV for x=0.5 and ~1.0eV for x=0.33, respectively. The electronic structures for these correlation strengths give good interpretations for the physical properties observed in the materials.

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