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تسجيل مستخدم جديدDestruction of Superconductivity by Impurities in the Attractive Hubbard Model
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We study the effect of U=0 impurities on the superconducting and thermodynamic properties of the attractive Hubbard model on a square lattice. Removal of the interaction on a critical fraction of $f_{rm crit} approx 0.30$ of the sites results in the destruction of off-diagonal long range order in the ground state. This critical fraction is roughly independent of filling in the range $0.75 < rho < 1.00$, although our data suggest that $f_{rm crit}$ might be somewhat larger below half-filling than at $rho=1$. We also find that the two peak structure in the specific heat is present at $f$ both below and above the value which destroys long range pairing order. It is expected that the high $T$ peak associated with local pair formation should be robust, but apparently local pairing fluctuations are sufficient to generate a low temperature peak.
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