ﻻ يوجد ملخص باللغة العربية
The radio continuum properties of galaxy clusters with cooling flows are reviewed along with the relationship to the X-ray environment. We find that 60-70% of cD galaxies in cooling flows are radio-loud, a much higher fraction than the 14% found for typical cluster ellipticals. New ROSAT HRI observations reveal a variety of interesting correlations and anticorrelations between the X-ray structure within the inner cooling flows and the radio morphologies. It appears that the radio plasma can have a strong effect on the inner structure of cluster cooling cores as virtually all cooling flow clusters with central radio sources have non-symmetric X-ray structure. Numerical simulations of radio jets in cooling flow atmospheres are presented. We also discuss the prospects for destroying cooling flows via cluster-cluster mergers, using new hydro/N-body simulations which incorporate radiative cooling.
The influence of the environment on the polarized and total power radio continuum emission of cluster spiral galaxies is investigated. We present deep scaled array VLA 20 and 6 cm observations including polarization of 8 Virgo spiral galaxies. These
The observed cooling rate of hot gas in clusters is much lower than that inferred from the gas density profiles. This suggests that the gas is being heated by some source. We use an adaptive-mesh refinement code (FLASH) to simulate the effect of mult
We present detailed, high spatial and spectral resolution, long-slit observations of four central cluster galaxies (Abell 0085, 0133, 0644 and Ophiuchus) recently obtained on the Southern African Large Telescope (SALT). Our sample consists of central
We analyze two time-dependent cluster cooling flow models in spherical symmetry. The first assumes that the intracluster gas resides in a static external potential, and includes the effects of optically thin radiative cooling and mass deposition. Thi
We present equivalent widths of the [OII] and Ha nebular emission lines for 77 brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) selected from the 160 Square Degree $ROSAT$ X-ray survey. We find no [OII] or Ha emission stronger than -15 angstroms or -5 angstroms, re