ﻻ يوجد ملخص باللغة العربية
The ultraviolet/optical continuum of quasars is thought to be from an accretion flow around a supermassive black hole, and it dominates the radiative output of quasars. However, the nature of this emission, often called the Big Blue Bump, has not been well understood. Robust evidence for its thermal nature would be a continuum opacity edge feature intrinsic to this component, but this has not been clearly confirmed despite the predictions by many models. We are now developing and exploiting a new method to detect the Balmer edge of hydrogen opacity. The method overcomes for certain objects the major obstacle of the heavy contamination from emissions outside the nucleus by taking the polarized flux spectrum. If our interpretation of the polarized flux is correct, our data show that the Big Blue Bump emission has a Balmer edge in absorption, indicating that the emission is indeed thermal, and the emitter is optically thick.
We use global three dimensional radiation magneto-hydrodynamical simulations to study accretion disks onto a $5times 10^8M_{odot}$ black hole with accretion rates varying from $sim 250L_{Edd}/c^2$ to $1500 L_{Edd}/c^2$. We form the disks with torus c
In our previous paper, we have reported the detection of a Balmer edge absorption feature in the polarized flux of one quasar (Ton 202). We have now found similar Balmer edge features in the polarized flux of four more quasars (4C09.72, 3C95, B2 1208
We study the structure of accretion disks around supermassive black holes in the radial range $30sim 100$ gravitational radii, using a three dimensional radiation magneto-hydrodynamic simulation. For typical conditions in this region of Active Galact
The relationship between galaxies and supermassive black holes (SMBH) found in their cores plays a key role in the formation and evolution of both of these major constituents of the universe, as well as the evolution of the intergalactic medium. Neit
Despite their factor of ~10^8 difference in black hole mass, several lines of evidence suggest possible similarities between black hole accretion flows in active galactic nuclei (AGN) and Galactic X-ray binaries. However, it is still unclear whether