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تسجيل مستخدم جديدDirect Detection of Galactic Halo Dark Matter
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The Milky Way Galaxy contains a large, spherical component which is believed to harbor a substantial amount of unseen matter. Recent observations indirectly suggest that as much as half of this ``dark matter may be in the form of old, very cool white dwarfs, the remnants of an ancient population of stars as old as the Galaxy itself. We conducted a survey to find faint, cool white dwarfs with large space velocities, indicative of their membership in the Galaxys spherical halo component. The survey reveals a substantial, directly observed population of old white dwarfs, too faint to be seen in previous surveys. This newly discovered population accounts for at least 2% of the halo dark matter. It provides a natural explanation for the indirect observations, and represents a direct detection of Galactic halo dark matter.
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