ﻻ يوجد ملخص باللغة العربية
We study halo mass functions with high-resolution $N$-body simulations under a $Lambda$CDM cosmology. Our simulations adopt the cosmological model that is consistent with recent measurements of the cosmic microwave backgrounds with the ${it Planck}$ satellite. We calibrate the halo mass functions for $10^{8.5} lower.5exhbox{$; buildrel < over sim ;$} M_mathrm{vir} / (h^{-1}M_odot) lower.5exhbox{$; buildrel < over sim ;$} 10^{15.0 - 0.45 , z}$, where $M_mathrm{vir}$ is the virial spherical overdensity mass and redshift $z$ ranges from $0$ to $7$. The halo mass function in our simulations can be fitted by a four-parameter model over a wide range of halo masses and redshifts, while we require some redshift evolution of the fitting parameters. Our new fitting formula of the mass function has a 5%-level precision except for the highest masses at $zle 7$. Our model predicts that the analytic prediction in Sheth $&$ Tormen would overestimate the halo abundance at $z=6$ with $M_mathrm{vir} = 10^{8.5-10}, h^{-1}M_odot$ by $20-30%$. Our calibrated halo mass function provides a baseline model to constrain warm dark matter (WDM) by high-$z$ galaxy number counts. We compare a cumulative luminosity function of galaxies at $z=6$ with the total halo abundance based on our model and a recently proposed WDM correction. We find that WDM with its mass lighter than $2.71, mathrm{keV}$ is incompatible with the observed galaxy number density at a $2sigma$ confidence level.
Luminous matter produces very energetic events, such as active galactic nuclei and supernova explosions, that significantly affect the internal regions of galaxy clusters. Although the current uncertainty in the effect of baryonic physics on cluster
Studies of flux anomalies statistics and perturbations in stellar streams have the potential to constrain models of warm dark matter (WDM), including sterile neutrinos. Producing these constraints requires a parametrization of the WDM mass function r
We investigate potential systematic effects in constraining the amplitude of primordial fluctuations sigma_8 arising from the choice of halo mass function in the likelihood analysis of current and upcoming galaxy cluster surveys. We study the widely
We study the impact of theoretical uncertainty in the dark matter halo mass function and halo bias on dark energy constraints from imminent galaxy cluster surveys. We find that for an optical cluster survey like the Dark Energy Survey, the accuracy r
We present a new theory for the hierarchical clustering of dark matter (DM) halos based on stochastic differential equations, that constitutes a change of perspective with respect to existing frameworks (e.g., the excursion set approach); this work i