ترغب بنشر مسار تعليمي؟ اضغط هنا

Paths, cycles and sprinkling in random hypergraphs

90   0   0.0 ( 0 )
 نشر من قبل Oliver Cooley
 تاريخ النشر 2021
  مجال البحث
والبحث باللغة English
 تأليف Oliver Cooley




اسأل ChatGPT حول البحث

We prove a lower bound on the length of the longest $j$-tight cycle in a $k$-uniform binomial random hypergraph for any $2 le j le k-1$. We first prove the existence of a $j$-tight path of the required length. The standard sprinkling argument is not enough to show that this path can be closed to a $j$-tight cycle -- we therefore show that the path has many extensions, which is sufficient to allow the sprinkling to close the cycle.

قيم البحث

اقرأ أيضاً

Given integers $k,j$ with $1le j le k-1$, we consider the length of the longest $j$-tight path in the binomial random $k$-uniform hypergraph $H^k(n,p)$. We show that this length undergoes a phase transition from logarithmic length to linear and deter mine the critical threshold, as well as proving upper and lower bounds on the length in the subcritical and supercritical ranges. In particular, for the supercritical case we introduce the `Pathfinder algorithm, a depth-first search algorithm which discovers $j$-tight paths in a $k$-uniform hypergraph. We prove that, in the supercritical case, with high probability this algorithm will find a long $j$-tight path.
90 - Guanwu Liu , Xiaonan Liu 2021
In 1999, Katona and Kierstead conjectured that if a $k$-uniform hypergraph $cal H$ on $n$ vertices has minimum co-degree $lfloor frac{n-k+3}{2}rfloor$, i.e., each set of $k-1$ vertices is contained in at least $lfloor frac{n-k+3}{2}rfloor$ edges, the n it has a Hamiltonian cycle. R{o}dl, Ruci{n}ski and Szemer{e}di in 2011 proved that the conjecture is true when $k=3$ and $n$ is large. We show that this Katona-Kierstead conjecture holds if $k=4$, $n$ is large, and $V({cal H})$ has a partition $A$, $B$ such that $|A|=lceil n/2rceil$, $|{ein E({cal H}):|e cap A|=2}| <epsilon n^4$.
Inspired by the study of loose cycles in hypergraphs, we define the emph{loose core} in hypergraphs as a structure which mirrors the close relationship between cycles and $2$-cores in graphs. We prove that in the $r$-uniform binomial random hypergrap h $H^r(n,p)$, the order of the loose core undergoes a phase transition at a certain critical threshold and determine this order, as well as the number of edges, asymptotically in the subcritical and supercritical regimes. Our main tool is an algorithm called CoreConstruct, which enables us to analyse a peeling process for the loose core. By analysing this algorithm we determine the asymptotic degree distribution of vertices in the loose core and in particular how many vertices and edges the loose core contains. As a corollary we obtain an improved upper bound on the length of the longest loose cycle in $H^r(n,p)$.
In an $r$-uniform hypergraph on $n$ vertices a tight Hamilton cycle consists of $n$ edges such that there exists a cyclic ordering of the vertices where the edges correspond to consecutive segments of $r$ vertices. We provide a first deterministic po lynomial time algorithm, which finds a.a.s. tight Hamilton cycles in random $r$-uniform hypergraphs with edge probability at least $C log^3n/n$. Our result partially answers a question of Dudek and Frieze [Random Structures & Algorithms 42 (2013), 374-385] who proved that tight Hamilton cycles exists already for $p=omega(1/n)$ for $r=3$ and $p=(e + o(1))/n$ for $rge 4$ using a second moment argument. Moreover our algorithm is superior to previous results of Allen, Bottcher, Kohayakawa and Person [Random Structures & Algorithms 46 (2015), 446-465] and Nenadov and v{S}koric [arXiv:1601.04034] in various ways: the algorithm of Allen et al. is a randomised polynomial time algorithm working for edge probabilities $pge n^{-1+varepsilon}$, while the algorithm of Nenadov and v{S}koric is a randomised quasipolynomial time algorithm working for edge probabilities $pge Clog^8n/n$.
We show that, for a natural notion of quasirandomness in $k$-uniform hypergraphs, any quasirandom $k$-uniform hypergraph on $n$ vertices with constant edge density and minimum vertex degree $Omega(n^{k-1})$ contains a loose Hamilton cycle. We also gi ve a construction to show that a $k$-uniform hypergraph satisfying these conditions need not contain a Hamilton $ell$-cycle if $k-ell$ divides $k$. The remaining values of $ell$ form an interesting open question.
التعليقات
جاري جلب التعليقات جاري جلب التعليقات
سجل دخول لتتمكن من متابعة معايير البحث التي قمت باختيارها
mircosoft-partner

هل ترغب بارسال اشعارات عن اخر التحديثات في شمرا-اكاديميا