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There have been thousands of cosmological models for our early universe proposed in the literature, and many of them claimed to be able to give rise to scale-invariant power spectrum as was favored by the observational data. It is thus interesting to think about whether there are some relations among them, e.g., the duality relation. In this paper, we investigate duality relations between cosmological models in framework of general relativity (GR) , not only with varying slow-roll parameter $epsilon$, but also with sound speed $c_s$, which can then be understood as adiabatic duality. Several duality relationships are formulated analytically and verified numerically. We show that models with varying $epsilon$ and constant $c_s$ can be dual in scalar spectral index, but not tensor one. On the other hand, allowing both $epsilon$ and $c_s$ to vary can make models dual in both scalar and tensor spectral indices.
After giving a pedagogical review we clarify that the stochastic approach to inflation is generically reliable only at zeroth order in the (geometrical) slow-roll parameter $epsilon_1$ if and only if $epsilon_2^2ll 6/epsilon_1$, with the notable exce
In this paper, we study the impact of non-trivial sound on the evolution of cosmological complexity in inflationary period. The vacuum state of curvature perturbation could be treated as squeezed states with two modes, characterized by the two most e
When baryon-quark continuity is formulated in terms of a topology change without invoking explicit QCD degrees of freedom at a density higher than twice the nuclear matter density $n_0$ the core of massive compact stars can be described in terms of
We consider the familiar problem of a minimally coupled scalar field with quadratic potential in flat Friedmann-Lema^itre-Robertson-Walker cosmology to illustrate a number of techniques and tools, which can be applied to a wide range of scalar field
We analyse field fluctuations during an Ultra Slow-Roll phase in the stochastic picture of inflation and the resulting non-Gaussian curvature perturbation, fully including the gravitational backreaction of the fields velocity. By working to leading o