ﻻ يوجد ملخص باللغة العربية
We present three results which support the conjecture that a graph is minimally rigid in $d$-dimensional $ell_p$-space, where $pin (1,infty)$ and $p ot=2$, if and only if it is $(d,d)$-tight. Firstly, we introduce a graph bracing operation which preserves independence in the generic rigidity matroid when passing from $ell_p^d$ to $ell_p^{d+1}$. We then prove that every $(d,d)$-sparse graph with minimum degree at most $d+1$ and maximum degree at most $d+2$ is independent in $ell_p^d$. Finally, we prove that every triangulation of the projective plane is minimally rigid in $ell_p^3$. A catalogue of rigidity preserving graph moves is also provided for the more general class of strictly convex and smooth normed spaces and we show that every triangulation of the sphere is independent for 3-dimensional spaces in this class.
In this paper, we will show methods to interpret some rigid origami with higher degree vertices as the limit case of structures with degree-4 supplementary angle vertices. The interpretation is based on separating each crease into two parallel crease
Given any equigenerated monomial ideal $I$ with the property that the defining ideal $J$ of the fiber cone $ F(I)$ of $I$ is generated by quadratic binomials, we introduce a matrix such that the set of its binomial $2$-minors is a generating set of $
We develop an intrinsic necessary and sufficient condition for single-vertex origami crease patterns to be able to fold rigidly. We classify such patterns in the case where the creases are pre-assigned to be mountains and valleys as well as in the un
Define the augmented square twist origami crease pattern to be the classic square twist crease pattern with one crease added along a diagonal of the twisted square. In this paper we fully describe the rigid foldability of this new crease pattern. Spe
The article deals with profinite groups in which the centralizers are abelian (CA-groups), that is, with profinite commutativity-transitive groups. It is shown that such groups are virtually pronilpotent. More precisely, let G be a profinite CA-group