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Competition of trivial and topological phases in patterned graphene based heterostructures

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 نشر من قبل J\\'anos Koltai Dr.
 تاريخ النشر 2019
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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We explore the effect of mechanical strain on the electronic spectrum of patterned graphene based heterostructures. We focus on the competition of Kekule-O type distortion favoring a trivial phase and commensurate Kane-Mele type spin-orbit coupling generating a topological phase. We derive a simple low-energy Dirac Hamiltonian incorporating the two gap promoting mechanisms and include terms corresponding to uniaxial strain. The derived effective model explains previous ab initio results through a simple physical picture. We show that while the trivial gap is sensitive to mechanical distortions, the topological gap stays resilient.



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