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تسجيل مستخدم جديدAdvances in Online Audio-Visual Meeting Transcription
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This paper describes a system that generates speaker-annotated transcripts of meetings by using a microphone array and a 360-degree camera. The hallmark of the system is its ability to handle overlapped speech, which has been an unsolved problem in realistic settings for over a decade. We show that this problem can be addressed by using a continuous speech separation approach. In addition, we describe an online audio-visual speaker diarization method that leverages face tracking and identification, sound source localization, speaker identification, and, if available, prior speaker information for robustness to various real world challenges. All components are integrated in a meeting transcription framework called SRD, which stands for separate, recognize, and diarize. Experimental results using recordings of natural meetings involving up to 11 attendees are reported. The continuous speech separation improves a word error rate (WER) by 16.1% compared with a highly tuned beamformer. When a complete list of meeting attendees is available, the discrepancy between WER and speaker-attributed WER is only 1.0%, indicating accurate word-to-speaker association. This increases marginally to 1.6% when 50% of the attendees are unknown to the system.
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Speech recognition in cocktail-party environments remains a significant challenge for state-of-the-art speech recognition systems, as it is extremely difficult to extract an acoustic signal of an individual speaker from a background of overlapping sp
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ustic signal corruption, this paper presents an audio-visual multi-channel overlapped speech recognition system featuring tightly integrated separation front-end and recognition back-end. A series of audio-visual multi-channel speech separation front-end components based on textit{TF masking}, textit{filter&sum} and textit{mask-based MVDR} beamforming approaches were developed. To reduce the error cost mismatch between the separation and recognition components, they were jointly fine-tuned using the connectionist temporal classification (CTC) loss function, or a multi-task criterion interpolation with scale-invariant signal to noise ratio (Si-SNR) error cost. Experiments suggest that the proposed multi-channel AVSR system outperforms the baseline audio-only ASR system by up to 6.81% (26.83% relative) and 22.22% (56.87% relative) absolute word error rate (WER) reduction on overlapped speech constructed using either simulation or replaying of the lipreading sentence 2 (LRS2) dataset respectively.
Transcribing meetings containing overlapped speech with only a single distant microphone (SDM) has been one of the most challenging problems for automatic speech recognition (ASR). While various approaches have been proposed, all previous studies on
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