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We propose a method to tackle the problem of mapless collision-avoidance navigation where humans are present using 2D laser scans. Our proposed method uses ego-safety to measure collision from the robots perspective while social-safety to measure the impact of our robots actions on surrounding pedestrians. Specifically, the social-safety part predicts the intrusion impact of our robots action into the interaction area with surrounding humans. We train the policy using reinforcement learning on a simple simulator and directly evaluate the learned policy in Gazebo and real robot tests. Experiments show the learned policy can be smoothly transferred without any fine tuning. We observe that our method demonstrates time-efficient path planning behavior with high success rate in mapless navigation tasks. Furthermore, we test our method in a navigation among dynamic crowds task considering both low and high volume traffic. Our learned policy demonstrates cooperative behavior that actively drives our robot into traffic flows while showing respect to nearby pedestrians. Evaluation videos are at https://sites.google.com/view/ssw-batman
This paper studies how to improve the generalization performance and learning speed of the navigation agents trained with deep reinforcement learning (DRL). DRL exhibits huge potential in mapless navigation, but DRL agents performing well in training
Target following in dynamic pedestrian environments is an important task for mobile robots. However, it is challenging to keep tracking the target while avoiding collisions in crowded environments, especially with only one robot. In this paper, we pr
When mobile robots maneuver near people, they run the risk of rudely blocking their paths; but not all people behave the same around robots. People that have not noticed the robot are the most difficult to predict. This paper investigates how mobile
This paper proposes an end-to-end deep reinforcement learning approach for mobile robot navigation with dynamic obstacles avoidance. Using experience collected in a simulation environment, a convolutional neural network (CNN) is trained to predict pr
Mobile robot navigation has seen extensive research in the last decades. The aspect of collaboration with robots and humans sharing workspaces will become increasingly important in the future. Therefore, the next generation of mobile robots needs to