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The experimental results on the ratios of branching fractions $mathcal{R}(D) = {cal B}(bar{B} to D tau^- bar{ u}_{tau})/{cal B}(bar{B} to D ell^- bar{ u}_{ell})$ and $mathcal{R}(D^*) = {cal B}(bar{B} to D^* tau^- bar{ u}_{tau})/{cal B}(bar{B} to D^* ell^- bar{ u}_{ell})$, where $ell$ denotes an electron or a muon, show a long-standing discrepancy with the Standard Model predictions, and might hint to a violation of lepton flavor universality. We report a new simultaneous measurement of $mathcal{R}(D)$ and $mathcal{R}(D^*)$, based on a data sample containing $772 times 10^6$ $Bbar{B}$ events recorded at the $Upsilon(4S)$ resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB $e^+ e^-$ collider. In this analysis the tag-side $B$ meson is reconstructed in a semileptonic decay mode and the signal-side $tau$ is reconstructed in a purely leptonic decay. The measured values are $mathcal{R}(D)= 0.307 pm 0.037 pm 0.016$ and $mathcal{R}(D^*) = 0.283 pm 0.018 pm 0.014$, where the first uncertainties are statistical and the second are systematic. These results are in agreement with the Standard Model predictions within $0.2$, $1.1$ and $0.8$ standard deviations for $mathcal{R}(D)$, $mathcal{R}(D^*)$ and their combination, respectively. This work constitutes the most precise measurements of $mathcal{R}(D)$ and $mathcal{R}(D^*)$ performed to date as well as the first result for $mathcal{R}(D)$ based on a semileptonic tagging method.
We report a measurement of the ratios of branching fractions $mathcal{R}(D) = {cal B}(bar{B} to D tau^- bar{ u}_{tau})/{cal B}(bar{B} to D ell^- bar{ u}_{ell})$ and $mathcal{R}(D^{ast}) = {cal B}(bar{B} to D^* tau^- bar{ u}_{tau})/{cal B}(bar{B} to D
We report the first direct measurement of the inclusive branching fraction ${mathcal B}(B_s rightarrow D_s X)$ via $B_s$ tagging in $e^+e^-toUpsilon$(5S) events. Tagging is accomplished through a partial reconstruction of semileptonic decays $B_s rig
We estimate contributions from Kaluza-Klein excitations of gauge bosons and physical charge scalar for the explanation of the lepton flavor universality violating excess in the ratios $mathcal{R}(D)$ and $mathcal{R}(D^*)$ in 5 dimensional Universal E
Recently, the deviation of the ratios $R(D)$, $R(D^{*})$ and $R(J/psi)$ have been found between experimental data and the Standard Model predictions, which may be the hint of New Physics. In this work, we calculate these ratios within the Standard Mo
Soare proved that the maximal sets form an orbit in $mathcal{E}$. We consider here $mathcal{D}$-maximal sets, generalizations of maximal sets introduced by Herrmann and Kummer. Some orbits of $mathcal{D}$-maximal sets are well understood, e.g., hemim