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Graviton and Massive Symmetric Rank-Two Tensor in String Theory

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 نشر من قبل Taejin Lee
 تاريخ النشر 2019
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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Spin-two particles appear in the spectra of both open and closed string theories. We studied a graviton and massive symmetric rank-two tensor in string theory, both of which carry spin two. A graviton is a massless spin-two particle in closed string theory while a symmetric rank-two tensor is a massive particle with spin two in open string theory. Using Polyakovs string path integral formulation of string scattering amplitudes, we calculated cubic interactions of both spin-two particles explicitly, including $ap$-corrections (string corrections). We observed that the cubic interactions of the massive spin-two particle differed from those of the graviton. The massive symmetric rank-two tensor in open string theory becomes massless in the high energy limit where $ap rightarrow infty$ and $ap$-correction terms, containing higher derivatives, dominate: In this limit the local cubic action of the symmetric rank-two tensor of open string theory coincides with that of the graviton in closed string theory.



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