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We quantitatively evaluate a spin anomalous Hall effect (SAHE), generating spin angular momentum flow (spin current, $J_{rm s}$), in an L1$rm_{0}$-FePt ferromagnet by exploiting giant magnetoresistance devices with L1$rm_{0}$-FePt / Cu / Ni$rm_{81}$Fe$rm_{19}$ . From the ferromagnetic resonance linewidth modulated by the charge current ($J_{rm c}$) injection, the spin anomalous Hall angle ($ alpha_{rm SAH} $) is obtained to be 0.25 $ pm $ 0.03. The evaluation of $ alpha_{rm SAH} $ at different configurations between $J_{rm c}$ and magnetization enables us to discuss the symmetry of SAHE and gives the unambiguous evidence that SAHE is the source of $J_{rm s}$. Thanks to the large $ alpha_{rm SAH} $, we demonstrate the SAHE-induced magnetization switching.
We study the mechanisms of the spin Hall effect (SHE) and anomalous Hall effect (AHE) in 3$d$ ferromagnetic metals (Fe, Co, permalloy (Ni$_{81}$Fe$_{19}$; Py), and Ni) by varying their resistivities and temperature. At low temperatures where the phon
We report a proximity-driven large anomalous Hall effect in all-telluride heterostructures consisting of ferromagnetic insulator Cr2Ge2Te6 and topological insulator (Bi,Sb)2Te3. Despite small magnetization in the (Bi,Sb)2Te3 layer, the anomalous Hall
Symmetry breaking is a characteristic to determine which branch of a bifurcation system follows upon crossing a critical point. Specifically, in spin-orbit torque (SOT) devices, a fundamental question arises: how to break the symmetry of the perpendi
We predict an anomalous thermal Hall effect (ATHE) mediated by photons in networks of Weyl semi-metals. Contrary to the photon thermal Hall effect in magneto-optical systems which requires the application of an external magnetic field the ATHE in a W
The observation of the anomalous quantum Hall effect in exfoliated graphene flakes triggered an explosion of interest in graphene. It was however not observed in high quality epitaxial graphene multilayers grown on silicon carbide substrates. The qua