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We determine the rank of a random matrix over an arbitrary field with prescribed numbers of non-zero entries in each row and column. As an application we obtain a formula for the rate of low-density parity check codes. This formula vindicates a conjecture of Lelarge (2013). The proofs are based on coupling arguments and a novel random perturbation, applicable to any matrix, that diminishes the number of short linear relations.
Let $Q_{n,d}$ denote the random combinatorial matrix whose rows are independent of one another and such that each row is sampled uniformly at random from the subset of vectors in ${0,1}^n$ having precisely $d$ entries equal to $1$. We present a short
The Ising antiferromagnet is an important statistical physics model with close connections to the {sc Max Cut} problem. Combining spatial mixing arguments with the method of moments and the interpolation method, we pinpoint the replica symmetry break
We introduce the random graph $mathcal{P}(n,q)$ which results from taking the union of two paths of length $ngeq 1$, where the vertices of one of the paths have been relabelled according to a Mallows permutation with real parameter $0<q(n)leq 1$. Thi
We study a natural question about sparse random matrices which arises from an application in distributed computing: what is the distance from a fixed vector to the column span of a sparse random matrix $A in R^{n times m}$? We answer this question fo
Let $M_n$ be a random $ntimes n$ matrix with i.i.d. $text{Bernoulli}(1/2)$ entries. We show that for fixed $kge 1$, [lim_{nto infty}frac{1}{n}log_2mathbb{P}[text{corank }M_nge k] = -k.]