ﻻ يوجد ملخص باللغة العربية
Analyses of inflation models are usually conducted assuming a specific range---e.g., $N_k simeq 50-60$--of the number $N_k$ of $e$-folds of inflation. However, the analysis can also be performed by taking into account constraints imposed by the physics of reheating. In this paper, we apply this analysis to a class of WIMPflation models in which the inflaton also plays the role of dark matter. Our analysis also updates prior WIMPflation work with more recent Planck 2018 data. With this new analysis, inflaton potentials $V(phi)=lambdaphi^4$ and $lambda phi_0^4[1-cos(phi/phi_0)]^2$ are ruled out, while $V(phi)=lambda phi_0^4{1-exp[-(phi/phi_0)^2]}^2$ is slightly disfavored, and $V(phi)=lambdaphi_0^4tanh^4(phi/phi_0)$ is only viable for certain reheating conditions. In addition, we also discuss for the first time the effect of post-reheating entropy production (from, e.g., cosmological phase transitions) in this reheating-physics analysis. When accounted for, it decreases the number of $e$-folds through $Delta N_k=-(1/3)ln(1+gamma)$, where $gammaequivdelta s/s$ is the fractional increase in entropy. We discuss briefly the possible impact of entropy production to inflation-model constraints in earlier work.
We study the evolution of the Universe at early stages, we discuss also preheating in the framework of hybrid braneworld inflation by setting conditions on the coupling constants $lambda $ and $g$ for effective production of $chi$-particles. Consider
We investigate a constraint on reheating followed by alpha-attractor-type inflation (the E-model and T-model) from an observation of the spectral index n_s. When the energy density of the universe is dominated by an energy component with the cosmic e
We consider the case of very low reheating scenarios ($T_{rm RH}simmathcal{O}({rm MeV})$) with a better calculation of the production of the relic neutrino background (with three-flavor oscillations). At 95% confidence level, a lower bound on the reh
We present constraints on the reheating era within the string Fibre Inflation scenario, in terms of the effective equation-of-state parameter of the reheating fluid, $w_{reh}$. The results of the analysis, completely independent on the details of the
We study the sensitivity of cosmological observables to the reheating phase following inflation driven by many scalar fields. We describe a method which allows semi-analytic treatment of the impact of perturbative reheating on cosmological perturbati