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Weakly bound solitons and two-soliton molecules in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates

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 نشر من قبل Bakhtiyor Baizakov
 تاريخ النشر 2018
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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Analytic expressions have been derived for the interaction potential between dipolar bright solitons and the binding energy of a two-soliton molecule. The properties of these localized structures are explored with a focus on their behavior in the weakly bound regime, with a small binding energy. Using the variational approach a coupled system of ordinary differential equations for the parameters of a soliton molecule is obtained for the description of their evolution. Predictions of the model are compared with numerical simulations of the governing nonlocal Gross-Pitaevskii equation and good qualitative agreement between them is demonstrated.

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