High-mass diffractive production of protons on the deuteron target is studied in the next-to-leading order (NLO) of the perturbative QCD in the BFKL approach. The non-trivial part of the NLO contributions coming from the triple interactions of the exchanged reggeons is considered. Analytic formulas are presented and shown to be infrared free and so ready for practical calculation.
We consider the formalism of small-x effective action for reggeized gluons, Gribov (Sov Phys JETP 26:414, 1968), Lipatov (Nucl Phys B 452:369, 1995; Phys Rep 286:131, 1997; Subnucl Ser 49:131, 2013, Int J Mod Phys Conf Ser 39:1560082, 2015; Int J Mod
Phys A 31(28/29):1645011, 2016; EPJ Web Conf 125:01010, 2016) and Lipatov et al. (Sov J Nucl Phys 23:338, 1976; Sov Phys JETP 45:199, 1977; Sov J Nucl Phys 28:822, 1978), and, following to the approach developed in Bondarenko et al. (Eur Phys J C 77(8):527, 2017, Eur Phys J C 77(9):630, 2017), calculate the classical gluon field to NNLO precision with fermion loops included. It is demonstrated, that the the self-consistency of the equations of motion in each perturbatie order in the approach is equivalent to the transversality conditions applied to the solutions of the equations in the lower orders, that allows to construct the solutions with the help of some recursive scheme. Applications of the obtained results are also discussed.
After a brief review of the BFKL approach to Regge processes in QCD and in supersymmetric (SUSY) gauge theories we propose a strategy for calculating the next-to-next-to-leading order corrections to the BFKL kernel. They can be obtained in terms of v
arious cross-sections for Reggeized gluon interactions. The corresponding amplitudes can be calculated in the framework of the effective action for high energy scattering. In the case of N=4 SUSY it is also possible to use the Bern-Dixon-Smirnov (BDS) ansatz. For this purpose the analytic properties of the BDS amplitudes at high energies are investigated, in order to verify their self-consistency. It is found that, for the number of external particles being larger than five, these amplitudes, beyond one loop, are not in agreement with the BFKL approach which predicts the existence of Regge cuts in some physical channels.
The eikonalized parton-parton scattering amplitude at large $sqrt{s}$ and large impact parameter, is dominated by the exchange of a hyperbolic surface in walled AdS. Its analytical continuation yields a worldsheet instanton that is at the origin of t
he Reggeization of the amplitude and a thermal-like quantum entropy ${cal S}_T$. We explicitly construct the entangled density matrix following from the exchanged surface, and show that its von-Neumann entanglement entropy ${cal S}_E$ coincides with the thermal-like entropy, i.e. ${cal S}_T={cal S}_E$. The ratio of the entanglement entropy to the transverse growth of the exchanged surface is similar to the Bekenstein entropy ratio for a black-hole, with a natural definition of saturation and the on-set of chaos in high energy collisions. The largest eigenvalues of the entangled density matrix obey a cascade equation in rapidity, reminiscent of non-linear QCD evolution of wee-dipoles at low-x and weak coupling. We suggest that the largest eigenvalues describe the probability distributions of wee-quanta at low-x and strong coupling that maybe measurable at present and future pp and ep colliders.
We explore the reach of a 100 TeV proton collider to discover KK gluons in a warped extra dimension. These particles are templates for color adjoint vectors that couple dominantly to the top quark. We examine their production rate at NLO in the six-f
lavor m-ACOT scheme for a variety of reference models defining their coupling to quarks, largely inspired by the RS model of a warped extra dimension. In agreement with previous calculations aimed at lower energy machines, we find that the NLO corrections are typically negative, resulting in a $K$-factor of around 0.7 (depending on the model) and with a residual scale dependence on the order of $pm 20%$, greater than the variation from the scale exhibited by the na{i}ve LO estimate.
We present the results of the calculation of the one-loop correction to the effective vertex for the quark-antiquark pair production in collisions of the virtual photon with the Reggeized gluon. This vertex is supposed then to be used for the calcula
tion of the virtual photon impact factor, which is extremely important, for instance, for the description of the small $x$ deep inelastic scattering in the BFKL approach.
M.A. Braun
,S.S. Pozdnyakov
,M.Yu. Salykin
.
(2018)
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"Diffractive scattering on the deuteron projectile in the NLO: triple interaction of reggeized gluons"
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M.I. Vyazovsky
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