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Materials characterization and property measurements are a cornerstone of material science, providing feedback from synthesis to applications. Traditionally, a single sample is used to derive information on a single point in composition space, and imperfections, impurities and stochastic details of material structure are deemed irrelevant or complicating factors in analysis. Here we demonstrate that atomic-scale studies of a single nominal composition can provide information on a finite area of chemical space. This information can be used to reconstruct the material properties in a finite composition and temperature range. We develop a statistical physics-based framework that incorporates chemical and structural data to infer effective atomic interactions driving segregation in a La5/8Ca3/8MnO3 thin-film. A variational autoencoder is used to determine anomalous behaviors in the composition phase diagram. This study provides a framework for creating generative models from diverse data and provides direct insight into the driving forces for cation segregation in manganites.
Traditionally, phase transitions are explored using a combination of macroscopic functional characterization and scattering techniques, providing insight into average properties and symmetries of the lattice but local atomic level mechanisms during p
Phase diagrams are an invaluable tool for material synthesis and provide information on the phases of the material at any given thermodynamic condition. Conventional phase diagram generation involves experimentation to provide an initial estimate of
Machine learning promises to deliver powerful new approaches to neutron scattering from magnetic materials. Large scale simulations provide the means to realise this with approaches including spin-wave, Landau Lifshitz, and Monte Carlo methods. These
Atomic structures and adatom geometries of surfaces encode information about the thermodynamics and kinetics of the processes that lead to their formation, and which can be captured by a generative physical model. Here we develop a workflow based on
Directly imaging all atoms constituting a material and, maybe more importantly, crystalline defects that dictate materials properties, remains a formidable challenge. Here, we propose a new approach to chemistry-sensitive field-ion microscopy (FIM) c