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We have investigated indirect excitons in bulk $2H$-MoS$_2$ using transmission electron energy-loss spectroscopy. The electron energy-loss spectra were measured for various momentum transfer values parallel to the $Gamma$K and $Gamma$M directions of the Brillouin zone. The results allowed the identification of the indirect excitons between the valence band K$_{mathrm{v}}$ and conduction band $Lambda_{mathrm{c}}$ points, the $Gamma_{mathrm{v}}$ and K$_{mathrm{c}}$ points as well as adjacent K$_{mathrm{v}}$ and K$^{prime}_textrm{c}$ points. The energy-momentum dispersions for the K$_{mathrm{v}}$-$Lambda_{mathrm{c}}$, $Gamma_{mathrm{v}}$-K$_{mathrm{c}}$ and K$_{mathrm{v1}}$-K$^{prime}_textrm{c}$ excitons along the $Gamma$K line are presented. The former two transitions exhibit a quadratic dispersion which allowed calculating their effective exciton masses based on the effective mass approximation. The K$_mathrm{v1}$-K$^{prime}_textrm{c}$ transition follows a more linear dispersion relationship.
We have investigated the effect of potassium (K) intercalation on $2H$-MoS$_2$ using transmission electron energy-loss spectroscopy. For K concentrations up to approximately 0.4, the crystals appear to be inhomogeneous with a mix of structural phases
Degenerate extrema in the energy dispersion of charge carriers in solids, also referred to as valleys, can be regarded as a binary quantum degree of freedom, which can potentially be used to implement valleytronic concepts in van der Waals heterostru
In the quest for dynamic multimodal probing of a materials structure and functionality, it is critical to be able to quantify the chemical state on the atomic and nanoscale using element specific electronic and structurally sensitive tools such as el
We realized a potential energy gradient - a ramp - for indirect excitons using a shaped electrode at constant voltage. We studied transport of indirect excitons along the ramp and observed that the exciton transport distance increases with increasing density and temperature.
Using wide spectral range in situ spectroscopic ellipsometry with systematic ultra high vacuum annealing and in situ exposure to oxygen, we report the complex dielectric function of MoS$_2$ isolating the environmental effects and revealing the crucia