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Emergent Non-Eulerian Hydrodynamics of Quantum Vortices in Two Dimensions

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 نشر من قبل Xiaoquan Yu
 تاريخ النشر 2017
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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We develop a coarse-grained description of the point-vortex model, finding that a large number of planar vortices and antivortices behave as an inviscid non-Eulerian fluid at large scales. The emergent binary vortex fluid is subject to anomalous stresses absent from Eulers equation, caused by the singular nature of quantum vortices. The binary vortex fluid is compressible, and has an asymmetric Cauchy stress tensor allowing orbital angular momentum exchange with the vorticity and vortex density. An analytic solution for vortex shear flow driven by anomalous stresses is in excellent agreement with numerical simulations of the point-vortex model.

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