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تسجيل مستخدم جديدJosephson junction dynamics in the presence of $2pi$- and $4pi$-periodic supercurrents
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We investigate theoretically the dynamics of a Josephson junction in the framework of the RSJ model. We consider a junction that hosts two supercurrrent contributions: a $2pi$- and a $4pi$-periodic in phase, with intensities $I_{2pi}$ and $I_{4pi}$ respectively. We study the size of the Shapiro steps as a function of the ratio of the intensity of the mentioned contributions, i.e. $I_{4pi}/I_{2pi}$. We provide detailed explanations where to expect clear signatures of the presence of the $4pi$-periodic contribution as a function of the external parameters: the intensity AC-bias $I_text{ac}$ and frequency $omega_text{ac}$. On the one hand, in the low AC-intensity regime (where $I_text{ac}$ is much smaller than the critical current, $I_text{c}$), we find that the non-linear dynamics of the junction allows the observation of only even Shapiro steps even in the unfavorable situation where $I_{4pi}/I_{2pi}ll 1$. On the other hand, in the opposite limit ($I_text{ac}gg I_text{c}$), even and odd Shapiro steps are present. Nevertheless, even in this regime, we find signatures of the $4pi$-supercurrent in the beating pattern of the even step sizes as a function of $I_text{ac}$.
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