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تسجيل مستخدم جديدThermodynamic transport theory of spin waves in ferromagnetic insulators
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Vittorio Basso
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We use the Boltzmann transport theory in the relaxation time approximation to describe the thermal transport of spin waves in a ferromagnet. By treating spin waves as magnon excitations we are able to compute analytically and numerically the coefficients of the constitutive thermo-magnetic transport equations. As a main result, we find that the absolute thermo-magnetic power coefficient $epsilon_M$, relating the gradient of the potential of the magnetization current and the gradient of the temperature, in the limit of low temperature and low field, is a constant $epsilon_M = -0.6419 , k_B/mu_B$. The theory correctly describes the low-temperature and magnetic-field dependencies of spin Seebeck experiments. Furthermore, the theory predicts that in the limit of very low temperatures the spin Peltier coefficient $Pi_M$, relating the heat and the magnetization currents, tends to a finite value which depends on the amplitude of the magnetic field. This indicates the possibility to exploit the spin Peltier effect as an efficient cooling mechanism in cryogenics.
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