ترغب بنشر مسار تعليمي؟ اضغط هنا

Explosion and linear transit times in infinite trees

54   0   0.0 ( 0 )
 نشر من قبل Neil Olver
 تاريخ النشر 2014
  مجال البحث
والبحث باللغة English




اسأل ChatGPT حول البحث

Let $T$ be an infinite rooted tree with weights $w_e$ assigned to its edges. Denote by $m_n(T)$ the minimum weight of a path from the root to a node of the $n$th generation. We consider the possible behaviour of $m_n(T)$ with focus on the two following cases: we say $T$ is explosive if [ lim_{nto infty}m_n(T) < infty, ] and say that $T$ exhibits linear growth if [ liminf_{nto infty} frac{m_n(T)}{n} > 0. ] We consider a class of infinite randomly weighted trees related to the Poisson-weighted infinite tree, and determine precisely which trees in this class have linear growth almost surely. We then apply this characterization to obtain new results concerning the event of explosion in infinite randomly weighted spherically-symmetric trees, answering a question of Pemantle and Peres. As a further application, we consider the random real tree generated by attaching sticks of deterministic decreasing lengths, and determine for which sequences of lengths the tree has finite height almost surely.

قيم البحث

اقرأ أيضاً

Consider a uniformly sampled random $d$-regular graph on $n$ vertices. If $d$ is fixed and $n$ goes to $infty$ then we can relate typical (large probability) properties of such random graph to a family of invariant random processes (called typical pr ocesses) on the infinite $d$-regular tree $T_d$. This correspondence between ergodic theory on $T_d$ and random regular graphs is already proven to be fruitful in both directions. This paper continues the investigation of typical processes with a special emphasis on entropy. We study a natural notion of micro-state entropy for invariant processes on $T_d$. It serves as a quantitative refinement of the notion of typicality and is tightly connected to the asymptotic free energy in statistical physics. Using entropy inequalities, we provide new sufficient conditions for typicality for edge Markov processes. We also extend these notions and results to processes on unimodular Galton-Watson random trees.
Consider a statistical physical model on the $d$-regular infinite tree $T_{d}$ described by a set of interactions $Phi$. Let ${G_{n}}$ be a sequence of finite graphs with vertex sets $V_n$ that locally converge to $T_{d}$. From $Phi$ one can construc t a sequence of corresponding models on the graphs $G_n$. Let ${mu_n}$ be the resulting Gibbs measures. Here we assume that ${mu_{n}}$ converges to some limiting Gibbs measure $mu$ on $T_{d}$ in the local weak$^*$ sense, and study the consequences of this convergence for the specific entropies $|V_n|^{-1}H(mu_n)$. We show that the limit supremum of $|V_n|^{-1}H(mu_n)$ is bounded above by the emph{percolative entropy} $H_{perc}(mu)$, a function of $mu$ itself, and that $|V_n|^{-1}H(mu_n)$ actually converges to $H_{perc}(mu)$ in case $Phi$ exhibits strong spatial mixing on $T_d$. We discuss a few examples of well-known models for which the latter result holds in the high temperature regime.
82 - Samuel Herrmann 2019
In order to approximate the exit time of a one-dimensional diffusion process, we propose an algorithm based on a random walk. Such an algorithm was already introduced in both the Brownian context and in the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck context. Here the aim is therefore to generalize this efficient numerical approach in order to obtain an approximation of both the exit time and position for either a general linear diffusion or a growth diffusion. The efficiency of the method is described with particular care through theoretical results and numerical examples.
We introduce the notion of linear multifractional stable sheets in the broad sense (LMSS) with $alphain(0,2]$, to include both linear multifractional Brownian sheets ($alpha=2$) and linear multifractional stable sheets ($alpha<2$). The purpose of the present paper is to study the existence and joint continuity of the local times of LMSS. The main results are Theorems 2.9 and 2.11, which provide a sufficient and necessary condition for the existence of local times and a weaker sufficient condition for the joint continuity of local times of LMSS, respectively. We also prove a local Holder condition for the local time in the set variable in Theorem 3.1. All these theorems improve significantly the existing results for the local times of multifractional Brownian sheets and linear fractional stable sheets in the literature.
We study some percolation problems on the complete graph over $mathbf N$. In particular, we give sharp sufficient conditions for the existence of (finite or infinite) cliques and paths in a random subgraph. No specific assumption on the probability, such as independency, is made. The main tools are a topological version of Ramsey theory, exchangeability theory and elementary ergodic theory.
التعليقات
جاري جلب التعليقات جاري جلب التعليقات
سجل دخول لتتمكن من متابعة معايير البحث التي قمت باختيارها
mircosoft-partner

هل ترغب بارسال اشعارات عن اخر التحديثات في شمرا-اكاديميا