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The recently discovered magnetization reversal driven solely by a femtosecond laser pulse has been shown to be a promising way to record information at record breaking speeds. Seeking to improve the recording density has raised intriguing fundamental question about the feasibility to combine the ultrafast temporal with sub-wavelength spatial resolution of magnetic recording. Here we report about the first experimental demonstration of sub-diffraction and sub-100 ps all-optical magnetic switching. Using computational methods we reveal the feasibility of sub-diffraction magnetic switching even for an unfocused incoming laser pulse. This effect is achieved via structuring the sample such that the laser pulse experiences a passive wavefront shaping as it couples and propagates inside the magnetic structure. Time-resolved studies with the help of photo-emission electron microscopy clearly reveal that the sub-wavelength switching with the help of the passive wave-front shaping can be pushed into sub-100 ps regime.
Sub-100 nm nanomagnets not only are technologically important, but also exhibit complex magnetization reversal behaviors as their dimensions are comparable to typical magnetic domain wall widths. Here we capture magnetic fingerprints of 1 billion Fe
We study the heat-induced magnetization dynamics in a toy model of a ferrimagnetic alloy, which includes localized spins antiferromagnetically coupled to an itinerant carrier system with a Stoner gap. We determine the one-particle spin-density matrix
We theoretically study the influence of a predominant field-like spin-orbit torque on the magnetization switching of small devices with a uniform magnetization. We show that for a certain range of ratios (0.23-0.55) of the Slonczewski to the field-li
Achieving ultrafast all-optical switching in a silicon waveguide geometry is a key milestone on the way to an integrated platform capable of handling the increasing demands for higher speed and higher capacity for information transfer. Given the weak
We employ an atomic spin model and present a systematic investigation from a single spin to a large system of over a million spins. To have an efficient spin switching, the electron initial momentum direction must closely follow the spins orientation