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Observation of quantum states without a semiclassical equivalence bound by a magnetic field gradient

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 نشر من قبل Bernd Sch\\\"uler
 تاريخ النشر 2014
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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Resonant transmission through electronic quantum states that exist at the zero points of a magnetic field gradient inside a ballistic quantum wire is reported. Since the semiclassical motion along such a line of zero magnetic field takes place in form of unidirectional snake trajectories, these states have no classical equivalence. The existence of such quantum states has been predicted more than a decade ago by theoretical considerations of Reijniers and coworkers [1]. We further show how their properties depend on the amplitude of the magnetic field profile as well as on the Fermi energy.



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