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Spin-orbit coupling and spin Hall effect for neutral atoms without spin-flips

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 نشر من قبل Colin Kennedy
 تاريخ النشر 2013
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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We propose a scheme which realizes spin-orbit coupling and the spin Hall effect for neutral atoms in optical lattices without relying on near resonant laser light to couple different spin states. The spin-orbit coupling is created by modifying the motion of atoms in a spin-dependent way by laser recoil. The spin selectivity is provided by Zeeman shifts created with a magnetic field gradient. Alternatively, a quantum spin Hamiltonian can be created by all-optical means using a period- tripling, spin-dependent superlattice.



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