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تسجيل مستخدم جديدTiming and Spectral properties of Be/X-ray pulsar EXO 2030+375 during a Type I outburst
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Sachindra Naik
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We present results from a study of broadband timing and spectral properties of EXO 2030+375 using a Suzaku observation. Pulsations with a period of 41.41 s and strong energy dependent pulse profiles were clearly detected up to ~100 keV. Narrow dips are seen in the profiles up to ~70 keV. Presence of prominent dips at several phases in the profiles up to such high energy ranges were not seen before. At higher energies, these dips gradually disappeared and the profile appeared single-peaked. The 1.0-200.0 keV broad-band spectrum is found to be well described by a partial covering high energy cut-off power-law model. Several low energy emission lines are also detected in the pulsar spectrum. We fitted the spectrum using neutral as well as partially ionized absorbers along with above continuum model yielding similar parameter values. The partial covering with partially ionized absorber resulted into marginally better fit. The spectral fitting did not require any cyclotron feature in the best fit model. To investigate the changes in spectral parameters at dips, we carried out pulse-phase-resolved spectroscopy. During the dips, the value of additional column density was estimated to be high compared to other pulse phases. While using partially ionized absorber, the value of ionization parameter is also higher at the dips. This may be the reason for the presence of dips up to higher energies. No other spectral parameters show any systematic variation with pulse phases of the pulsar.
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In this paper we study the timing and spectral properties of Be/X-ray binary pulsar EXO 2030+375 using a $Suzaku$ observation on 2012 May 23, during a less intense Type I outburst. Pulsations were clearly detected in the X-ray light curves at a baryc
entric period of 41.2852 s which suggests that the pulsar is spinning-up. The pulse profiles were found to be peculiar e.g. unlike that obtained from the earlier Suzaku observation on 2007 May 14. A single-peaked narrow profile at soft X-rays (0.5-10 keV range) changed to a double-peaked broad profile in 12-55 keV energy range and again reverted back to a smooth single-peaked profile at hard X-rays (55-70 keV range). The 1.0-100.0 keV broad-band spectrum of the pulsar was found to be well described by three continuum models such as (i) a partial covering high energy cut-off power-law model, (ii) a partially absorbed power-law with high-energy exponential rolloff and (iii) a partial covering Negative and Positive power law with EXponential (NPEX) continuum model. Unlike earlier Suzaku observation during which several low energy emission lines were detected, a weak and narrow Iron K_alpha emission line at 6.4 keV was only present in the pulsar spectrum during the 2012 May outburst. Non-detection of any absorption like feature in 1-100 keV energy range supports the claim of absence of cyclotron resonance scattering feature in EXO 2030+375 from earlier Suzaku observation. Pulse-phase resolved spectroscopy revealed the presence of additional dense matter causing the absence of second peak from the soft X-ray pulse profiles. The details of the results are described in the paper.
We present a type-I outburst of the high-mass X-ray binary EXO 2030+375, detected during INTEGRALs Performance and Verification Phase in December 2002 (on-source time about 10e+06 seconds). In addition, six more outbursts have been observed during IN
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We present a comprehensive timing and spectral studies of Be/X-ray binary pulsar EXO 2030+375 using extensive Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer observations from 1995 till 2011, covering numerous Type I and 2006 Type II outbursts. Pulse profiles of the pul
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The Be X-ray binary pulsar EXO 2030+375, first detected in 1985, has shown a significant detected X-ray outburst at nearly every periastron passage of its 46-day orbit for the past ~25 years, with one low state accompanied by a torque reversal in the
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