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Topological transition of Dirac points in a microwave experiment

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 نشر من قبل Fabrice Mortessagne
 تاريخ النشر 2012
  مجال البحث فيزياء
والبحث باللغة English
 تأليف Matthieu Bellec




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By means of a microwave tight-binding analogue experiment of a graphene-like lattice, we observe a topological transition between a phase with a point-like band gap characteristic of massless Dirac fermions and a gapped phase. By applying a controlled anisotropy on the structure, we investigate the transition directly via density of states measurements. The wave function associated with each eigenvalue is mapped and reveals new states at the Dirac point, localized on the armchair edges. We find that with increasing anisotropy, these new states are more and more localized at the edges.

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