ترغب بنشر مسار تعليمي؟ اضغط هنا

Polynomial maps with invertible sums of Jacobian matrices and of directional Derivatives

263   0   0.0 ( 0 )
 نشر من قبل Xiankun Du
 تاريخ النشر 2011
  مجال البحث
والبحث باللغة English




اسأل ChatGPT حول البحث

Let $F: C^n rightarrow C^m$ be a polynomial map with $degF=d geq 2$. We prove that $F$ is invertible if $m = n$ and $sum^{d-1}_{i=1} JF(alpha_i)$ is invertible for all $i$, which is trivially the case for invertible quadratic maps. More generally, we prove that for affine lines $L = {beta + mu gamma | mu in C} subseteq C^n$ ($gamma e 0$), $F|_L$ is linearly rectifiable, if and only if $sum^{d-1}_{i=1} JF(alpha_i) cdot gamma e 0$ for all $alpha_i in L$. This appears to be the case for all affine lines $L$ when $F$ is injective and $d le 3$. We also prove that if $m = n$ and $sum^{n}_{i=1} JF(alpha_i)$ is invertible for all $alpha_i in C^n$, then $F$ is a composition of an invertible linear map and an invertible polynomial map $X+H$ with linear part $X$, such that the subspace generated by ${JH(alpha) | alpha in C^n}$ consists of nilpotent matrices.



قيم البحث

اقرأ أيضاً

61 - Michiel de Bondt 2016
Let $K$ be any field and $x = (x_1,x_2,ldots,x_n)$. We classify all matrices $M in {rm Mat}_{m,n}(K[x])$ whose entries are polynomials of degree at most 1, for which ${rm rk} M le 2$. As a special case, we describe all such matrices $M$, which are th e Jacobian matrix $J H$ (the matrix of partial derivatives) of a polynomial map $H$ from $K^n$ to $K^m$. Among other things, we show that up to composition with linear maps over $K$, $M = J H$ has only two nonzero columns or only three nonzero rows in this case. In addition, we show that ${rm trdeg}_K K(H) = {rm rk} J H$ for quadratic polynomial maps $H$ over $K$ such that $frac12 in K$ and ${rm rk} J H le 2$. Furthermore, we prove that up to conjugation with linear maps over $K$, nilpotent Jacobian matrices $N$ of quadratic polynomial maps, for which ${rm rk} N le 2$, are triangular (with zeroes on the diagonal), regardless of the characteristic of $K$. This generalizes several results by others. In addition, we prove the same result for Jacobian matrices $N$ of quadratic polynomial maps, for which $N^2 = 0$. This generalizes a result by others, namely the case where $frac12 in K$ and $N(0) = 0$.
Let $K$ be any field with $textup{char}K eq 2,3$. We classify all cubic homogeneous polynomial maps $H$ over $K$ with $textup{rk} JHleq 2$. In particular, we show that, for such an $H$, if $F=x+H$ is a Keller map then $F$ is invertible, and furthermore $F$ is tame if the dimension $n eq 4$.
285 - Michiel de Bondt 2017
We compute by hand all quadratic homogeneous polynomial maps $H$ and all Keller maps of the form $x + H$, for which ${rm rk} J H = 3$, over a field of arbitrary characteristic. Furthermore, we use computer support to compute Keller maps of the form $x + H$ with ${rm rk} J H = 4$, namely: $bullet$ all such maps in dimension $5$ over fields with $frac12$; $bullet$ all such maps in dimension $6$ over fields without $frac12$. We use these results to prove the following over fields of arbitrary characteristic: for Keller maps $x + H$ for which ${rm rk} J H le 4$, the rows of $J H$ are dependent over the base field.
We formulate explicitly the necessary and sufficient conditions for the local invertibility of a field transformation involving derivative terms. Our approach is to apply the method of characteristics of differential equations, by treating such a tra nsformation as differential equations that give new variables in terms of original ones. The obtained results generalise the well-known and widely used inverse function theorem. Taking into account that field transformations are ubiquitous in modern physics and mathematics, our criteria for invertibility will find many useful applications.
التعليقات
جاري جلب التعليقات جاري جلب التعليقات
mircosoft-partner

هل ترغب بارسال اشعارات عن اخر التحديثات في شمرا-اكاديميا