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In this paper, we study a family of lattice walks which are related to the Hadamard conjecture. There is a bijection between paths of these walks which originate and terminate at the origin and equivalence classes of partial Hadamard matrices. Therefore, the existence of partial Hadamard matrices can be proved by showing that there is positive probability of a random walk returning to the origin after a specified number of steps. Moreover, the number of these designs can be approximated by estimating the return probabilities. We use the inversion formula for the Fourier transform of the random walk to provide such estimates. We also include here an upper bound, derived by elementary methods, on the number of partial Hadamard.
Let $d$ be a positive integer and $U subset mathbb{Z}^d$ finite. We study $$beta(U) : = inf_{substack{A , B eq emptyset text{finite}}} frac{|A+B+U|}{|A|^{1/2}{|B|^{1/2}}},$$ and other related quantities. We employ tensorization, which is not availa
Let $M_n$ be a random $ntimes n$ matrix with i.i.d. $text{Bernoulli}(1/2)$ entries. We show that for fixed $kge 1$, [lim_{nto infty}frac{1}{n}log_2mathbb{P}[text{corank }M_nge k] = -k.]
Let $xi$ be a non-constant real-valued random variable with finite support, and let $M_{n}(xi)$ denote an $ntimes n$ random matrix with entries that are independent copies of $xi$. For $xi$ which is not uniform on its support, we show that begin{alig
In this paper, we generalize classical constructions of skew Hadamard difference families with two or four blocks in the additive groups of finite fields given by Szekeres (1969, 1971), Whiteman (1971) and Wallis-Whiteman (1972). In particular, we sh
Golay complementary sequences have been put a high value on the applications in orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) systems since its good peak-to-mean envelope power ratio(PMEPR) properties. However, with the increase of the code lengt