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Vortex Redistribution below the First-Order Transition Temperature in the beta-Pyrochlore Superconductor KOs_2O_6

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 نشر من قبل Takasada Shibauchi
 تاريخ النشر 2007
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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A miniature Hall sensor array was used to detect magnetic induction locally in the vortex states of the $beta$-pyrochlore superconductor KOs$_2$O$_6$. Below the first-order transition at $T_{rm p}sim 8$ K, which is associated with a change in the rattling motion of K ions, the lower critical field and the remanent magnetization both show a distinct decrease, suggesting that the electron-phonon coupling is weakened below the transition. At high magnetic fields, the local induction shows an unexpectedly large jump at $T_{rm p}$ whose sign changes with position inside the sample. Our results demonstrate a novel redistribution of vortices whose energy is reduced abruptly below the first-order transition at $T_{rm p}$.



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