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The variety of exterior powers of linear maps

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 نشر من قبل Conca Aldo
 تاريخ النشر 2008
  مجال البحث
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Let $K$ be a field and $V$ and $W$ be $K$-vector spaces of dimension $m$ and $n$. Let $phi$ be the canonical map from $Hom(V,W)$ to $Hom(wedge^t V,wedge^t W)$. We investigate the Zariski closure $X_t$ of the image $Y_t$ of $phi$. In the case $t=min(m,n)$, $Y_t=X_t$ is the cone over a Grassmannian, but $X_t$ is larger than $Y_t$ for $1<t<min(m,n)$. We analyze the $G=GL(V)timesGL(W)$-orbits in $X_t$ via the corresponding $G$-stable prime ideals. It turns out that they are classified by two numerical invariants, one of which is the rank and the other a related invariant that we call small rank. Surprisingly, the orbits in $X_tsetminus Y_t$ arise from the images $Y_u$ for $u<t$ and simple algebraic operations. In the last section we determine the singular locus of $X_t$. Apart from well-understood exceptional cases, it is formed by the elements of rank $le 1$ in $Y_t$.



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