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Growth control of GaAs nanowires using pulsed laser deposition with arsenic over pressure

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 نشر من قبل Fengyuan Yang
 تاريخ النشر 2007
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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Using pulsed laser ablation with arsenic over pressure, the growth conditions for GaAs nanowires have been systematically investigated and optimized. Arsenic over pressure with As$_2$ molecules was introduced to the system by thermal decomposition of polycrystalline GaAs to control the stoichiometry and shape of the nanowires during growth. GaAs nanowires exhibit a variety of geometries under varying arsenic over pressure, which can be understood by different growth processes via vapor-liquid-solid mechanism. Single-crystal GaAs nanowires with uniform diameter, lengths over 20 $mu$m, and thin surface oxide layer were obtained and can potentially be used for further electronic characterization.

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