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Charge Fractionalization in Artificial Tomonaga-Luttinger Liquids with Controlled Interaction Strength

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 نشر من قبل Norio Kumada
 تاريخ النشر 2017
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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We investigate charge fractionalizations in artificial Tomonaga-Luttinger liquids (TLLs) composed of two capacitively coupled quantum Hall edge channels (ECs) in graphene. The interaction strength of the artificial TLLs can be controlled through distance W between the ECs. We show that the fractionalization ratio r and the TLL mode velocity v vary with W. The experimentally obtained relation between v and r follows a unique function predicted by the TLL theory. We also show that charged wavepackets are reflected back and forth multiple times at both ends of the TLL region.



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