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In this paper we develop a new technique to compute the Betti table of a monomial ideal. We present a prototype implementation of the resulting algorithm and we perform numerical experiments suggesting a very promising efficiency. On the way of descr ibing the method, we also prove new constraints on the shape of the possible Betti tables of a monomial ideal.
We show that for every positive integer R there exist monomial ideals generated in degree two, with linear syzygies, and regularity of the quotient equal to R. Such examples can not be found among Gorenstein ideals since the regularity of their quoti ents is at most four. We also show that for most monomial ideals generated in degree two and with linear syzygies the regularity grows at most doubly logarithmically in the number of variables.
In this paper we study graded ideals I in a polynomial ring S such that the numerical function f(k)=depth(S/I^k) is constant. We show that, if (i) the Rees algebra of I is Cohen-Macaulay, (ii) the cohomological dimension of I is not larger than the p rojective dimension of S/I and (iii) the K-algebra generated by some generators of I is a direct summand of S, then f(k) is constant. When I is a square-free monomial ideal, the above criterion includes as special cases all the results of a recent paper by Herzog and Vladoiu. In this combinatorial setting there is a chance that the converse of the above fact holds true.
Given a projective algebraic set X, its dual graph G(X) is the graph whose vertices are the irreducible components of X and whose edges connect components that intersect in codimension one. Hartshornes connectedness theorem says that if (the coordina te ring of) X is Cohen-Macaulay, then G(X) is connected. We present two quantitative variants of Hartshornes result: 1) If X is a Gorenstein subspace arrangement, then G(X) is r-connected, where r is the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of X. (The bound is best possible; for coordinate arrangements, it yields an algebraic extension of Balinskis theorem for simplicial polytopes.) 2) If X is a canonically embedded arrangement of lines no three of which meet in the same point, then the diameter of the graph G(X) is not larger than the codimension of X. (The bound is sharp; for coordinate arrangements, it yields an algebraic expansion on the recent combinatorial result that the Hirsch conjecture holds for flag normal simplicial complexes.)
The purpose of this note is to introduce a multiplication on the set of homogeneous polynomials of fixed degree d, in a way to provide a duality theory between monomial ideals of K[x_1,ldots,x_d] generated in degrees leq n and block stable ideals (a class of ideals containing the Borel fixed ones) of K[x_1,ldots,x_n] generated in degree d. As a byproduct we give a new proof of the characterization of Betti tables of ideals with linear resolution given by Murai.
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