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The data obtained by the recent modern sky surveys enable detailed studies of the stellar distribution in the multi-dimensional space spanned by spatial coordinates, velocity and metallicity, from the solar neighborhood all the way out to the outer M ilky Way halo. While these results represent exciting observational breakthroughs, their interpretation is not simple. For example, traditional decomposition of the thin and thick disks predicts a strong correlation in metallicity and kinematics at $sim$1 kpc from the Galactic plane; however, recent SDSS--based work has demonstrated an absence of this correlation for disk stars. Instead, the variation of the metallicity and rotational velocity distributions can be modeled using non--Gaussian functions that retain their shapes and only shift as the distance from the mid--plane increases. To fully contextualize these recent observational results, a detailed comparison with sophisticated numerical models is necessary. Modern simulations have sufficient resolution and physical detail to study the formation of stellar disks and spheroids over a large baseline of masses and cosmic ages. We discuss preliminary comparisons of various observed maps and N--body model predictions and find them encouraging. In particular, the N--body disk models of Rov{s}kar et al. cite{Roskar 2008} reproduce a change of disk scale height reminiscent of thin/thick disk decomposition, as well as metallicity and rotational velocity gradients, while not inducing a correlation of the latter two quantities, in qualitative agreement with SDSS observations.
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