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In this work, we present three groups of microcavities: based on selenium compounds only, based on tellurium compounds only, and structures based on mixed selenium and tellurium compounds. We focus on their possible applications in the field of optoe lectronic devices and fundamental physics (VCSELs, narrow range light sources, studies of cavity-polariton electrodynamics) in a range of wavelength from 540 to 760 nm.
Solotronics, optoelectronics based on solitary dopants, is an emerging field of research and technology reaching the ultimate limit of miniaturization. It aims at exploiting quantum properties of individual ions or defects embedded in a semiconductor matrix. As already shown, optical control of a spin of a magnetic ion is feasible employing photo-generated carriers confined in a quantum dot. A non-radiative recombination, regarded as a severe problem, limited development of quantum dots with magnetic ions. Our photoluminescence studies on, so far unexplored, individual CdTe dots with single cobalt ions and individual CdSe dots with single manganese ions show, however, that even if energetically allowed, the single ion related non-radiative recombination is negligible in such zero-dimensional structures. This opens solotronics for a wide range of even not yet considered systems. Basing on the results of our single spin relaxation experiments and on the material trends, we identify optimal magnetic ion-quantum dot systems for implementation of a single-ion based spin memory.
This work presents methods of controlling the density of self-assembled CdTe quantum dots (QDs) grown by molecular beam epitaxy. Two approaches are discussed: increasing the deposition temperature of CdTe and the reduction of CdTe layer thickness. Ph otoluminescence (PL) measurements at low temperature confirms that both methods can be used for significant reduction of QDs density from 10$^{10}$QD/cm$^2$ to 10$^7$-10$^8$QD/cm$^2$. For very low QDs density, identification of all QDs lines observed in the spectrum is possible.
We present the realization and characterization of a 20 fold, fully lattice-matched epitaxial distributed Bragg reflector based on (Cd,Zn)Te and (Cd,Zn,Mg)Te layers. We also present a microcavity based on (Cd,Zn,Mg)Te containing a (Cd,Zn)Te quantum w ell. Reflectivity spectra, photoluminescence in real space and in far field are presented.
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