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Register a new userOn the asymptotic stability of $N$-soliton solutions of the modified nonlinear Schr{o}dinger equation
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The Cauchy problem of the modified nonlinear Schr{o}dinger (mNLS) equation with the finite density type initial data is investigated via $overline{partial}$ steepest descent method. In the soliton region of space-time $x/tin(5,7)$, the long-time asymptotic behavior of the mNLS equation is derived for large times. Furthermore, for general initial data in a non-vanishing background, the soliton resolution conjecture for the mNLS equation is verified, which means that the asymptotic expansion of the solution can be characterized by finite number of soliton solutions as the time $t$ tends to infinity, and a residual error $mathcal {O}(t^{-3/4})$ is provided.
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We consider the Cauchy problem for the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation. Using the DBAR generalization of the nonlinear steepest descent method of Deift and Zhou we derive the leading order approximation to the solution of the GP in the solitonic region of space time $|x| < 2t$ for large times and provide bounds for the error which decay as $t to infty$ for a general class of initial data whose difference from the non-vanishing background possesss a fixed number of finite moments and derivatives. Using properties of the scattering map for (GP) we derive as a corollary an asymptotic stability result for initial data which are sufficiently close to the N-dark soliton solutions of (GP).
We consider the large time behavior in two types of equations, posed on the whole space R^d: the Schr{o}dinger equation with a logarithmic nonlinearity on the one hand; compressible, isothermal, Euler, Korteweg and quantum Navier-Stokes equations on the other hand. We explain some connections between the two families of equations, and show how these connections may help having an insight in all cases. We insist on some specific aspects only, and refer to the cited articles for more details, and more complete statements. We try to give a general picture of the results, and present some heuristical arguments that can help the intuition, which are not necessarily found in the mentioned articles.
We analyze dynamical properties of the logarithmic Schr{o}dinger equation under a quadratic potential. The sign of the nonlinearity is such that it is known that in the absence of external potential, every solution is dispersive, with a universal asymptotic profile. The introduction of a harmonic potential generates solitary waves, corresponding to generalized Gaussons. We prove that they are orbitally stable, using an inequality related to relative entropy, which may be thought of as dual to the classical logarithmic Sobolev inequality. In the case of a partial confinement, we show a universal dispersive behavior for suitable marginals. For repulsive harmonic potentials, the dispersive rate is dictated by the potential, and no universal behavior must be expected.
In this work, we employ the $bar{partial}$ steepest descent method in order to study the Cauchy problem of the cgNLS equations with initial conditions in weighted Sobolev space $H^{1,1}(mathbb{R})={fin L^{2}(mathbb{R}): f,xfin L^{2}(mathbb{R})}$. The large time asymptotic behavior of the solution $u(x,t)$ and $v(x,t)$ are derived in a fixed space-time cone $S(x_{1},x_{2},v_{1},v_{2})={(x,t)inmathbb{R}^{2}: x=x_{0}+vt, ~x_{0}in[x_{1},x_{2}], ~vin[v_{1},v_{2}]}$. Based on the resulting asymptotic behavior, we prove the solution resolution conjecture of the cgNLS equations which contains the soliton term confirmed by $|mathcal{Z}(mathcal{I})|$-soliton on discrete spectrum and the $t^{-frac{1}{2}}$ order term on continuous spectrum with residual error up to $O(t^{-frac{3}{4}})$.
In this paper, we study the nonlinear Schr{o}dinger equation $ -Delta u+V(x)u=f(x,u) $on the lattice graph $ mathbb{Z}^{N}$. Using the Nehari method, we prove that when $f$ satisfies some growth conditions and the potential function $V$ is periodic or bounded, the above equation admits a ground state solution. Moreover, we extend our results from $mathbb{Z}^{N}$ to quasi-transitive graphs.
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