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Register a new userMeasurement of the Transition Form Factor in $phi to pi^0 e^+ e^-$ with the KLOE detector
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Matteo Mascolo
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By studying the invariant-mass distribution of the $e^+e^-$ in conversion decays, it is possible to learn more about mesons structure and underlying quark dynamics. At KLOE, the study of the $phi to pi^0 e^+e^-$ process is currently going to be finalized. At present, about 9000 events have been selected from a data sample of 1.7 fb$^{-1}$ from 2004/2005 data taking campaign. A very good agreement between data and Monte Carlo distributions has been achieved for all interesting kinematical variables. A preliminary invariant-mass spectrum of $e^{+}e^{-}$ is presented.
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A measurement of the vector to pseudoscalar conversion decay $phi to pi^0 e^+e^-$ with the KLOE experiment is presented. A sample of $sim 9500$ signal events was selected from a data set of 1.7 fb$^{-1}$ of $e^+e^-$ collisions at $sqrt{s} sim m_{phi}$ collected at the DA$Phi$NE $e^+e^-$ collider. These events were used to obtain the first measurement of the transition form factor $| F_{phi pi^0}(q^2) |$ and a new measurement of the branching ratio of the decay: $rm{BR},(phi to pi^0 e^+e^-) = (,1.35 pm 0.05^{,,+0.05}_{,,-0.10},) times 10 ^{-5}$. The result improves significantly on previous measurements and is in agreement with theoretical predictions.
We have measured the ratio $sigma(e^+e^-rightarrowpi^+pi^-gamma)/sigma(e^+e^-rightarrow mu^+mu^-gamma)$, with the KLOE detector at DA$Phi$NE for a total integrated luminosity of $sim$ 240 pb$^{-1}$. From this ratio we obtain the cross section $sigma(e^+e^-rightarrowpi^+pi^-)$. From the cross section we determine the pion form factor $|F_pi|^2$ and the two-pion contribution to the muon anomaly $a_mu$ for $0.592<M_{pipi}<0.975$ GeV, $Delta^{pipi} a_mu$= $({rm 385.1pm1.1_{stat}pm2.7_{sys+theo}})times10^{-10}$. This result confirms the current discrepancy between the Standard Model calculation and the experimental measurement of the muon anomaly.
The $e^+e^- to omega pi^0 to pi^0 pi^0 gamma$ process was investigated in the SND experiment at the VEPP-2M collider. A narrow energy interval near the $phi$-meson was scanned. The observed cross-section reveals, at the level of three standard deviation, the interference effect caused by $phi to pi^0pi^0gamma$ decay. The cross-section parameters, as well as the real and imaginary parts of the $phi$-meson related amplitude, were measured.
In this talk results of the study of the $D^0 to pi^- e^+ u$ decay channel, recorded by the BaBar detector at the c.m. energy close to 10.6 GeV, are reported. The branching fraction of this channel is measured relative to the $D^0 to K^- pi^+$ decay. The hadronic form factor, $f_{+,D}^{pi}(q^2)$, function of $q^2$, the four momentum transfer squared between the $D$ and the $pi$ mesons, is compared to various theoretical predictions, and the normalization $V_{cd} times f_{+,D}^{pi}(q^2=0)$ is extracted from a fit to data. Results are compared with Lattice QCD calculations. A new multipole model is applied which makes use of present information of resonant states contributing to the form factor. With the understanding of the $f_{+,D}^{pi}(q^2)$ form factor, and provided the relation between the $D^0 to pi^- e^+ u$ and $B^0 to pi^- e^+ u$ decay widths at the same pion energy, the CKM matrix element $V_{ub}$ is determined and compared to recent measurements. This method of extracting $V_{ub}$ will become competitive with new Lattice QCD calculations of the ratio of form factors.
The process $e^+e^-to K^+K^-pi^0$ is studied with the SND detector at the VEPP-2000 $e^+e^-$ collider. Basing on data with an integrated luminosity of 26.4~pb$^{-1}$ we measure the $e^+e^-to K^+K^-pi^0$ cross section in the center-of-mass energy range from 1.28 up to 2 GeV. The measured mass spectrum of the $Kpi$ system indicates that the dominant mechanism of this reaction is the transition through the $K^{ast}(892)K$ intermediate state. The cross section for the $phipi^0$ intermediate state is measured separately. The SND results are consistent with previous measurements in the BABAR experiment and have comparable accuracy. We study the effect of the interference between the $phipi^0$ and $K^ast K$ amplitudes. It is found that the interference gives sizable contribution to the measured $e^+e^- to phi pi^0to K^+K^-pi^0$ cross section below 1.7 GeV.
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