No Arabic abstract
The FENE dumbbell model consists of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equation and the Fokker-Planck equation for the polymer distribution. In such a model, the polymer elongation cannot exceed a limit $sqrt{b}$, yielding all interesting features near the boundary. In this paper we establish the local well-posedness for the FENE dumbbell model under a class of Dirichlet-type boundary conditions dictated by the parameter $b$. As a result, for each $b>0$ we identify a sharp boundary requirement for the underlying density distribution, while the sharpness follows from the existence result for each specification of the boundary behavior. It is shown that the probability density governed by the Fokker-Planck equation approaches zero near boundary, necessarily faster than the distance function $d$ for $b>2$, faster than $d|ln d|$ for $b=2$, and as fast as $d^{b/2}$ for $0<b<2$. Moreover, the sharp boundary requirement for $bgeq 2$ is also sufficient for the distribution to remain a probability density.
In this paper we mainly study large time behavior for the strong solutions of the finite extensible nonlinear elastic (FENE) dumbbell model. There is a lot results about the $L^2$ decay rate of the co-rotation model. In this paper, we consider the general case. We prove that the optimal $L^2$ decay rate of the velocity is $(1+t)^{-frac{d}{4}}$ with $dgeq 2$. This result improves the previous result in cite{Luo-Yin}.
We consider a dilute suspension of dumbbells joined by a finitely extendible nonlinear elastic (FENE) connector evolving under the classical Warner potential $U(s)=-frac{b}{2} log(1-frac{2s}{b})$, $sin[0,frac{b}{2})$. The solvent under consideration is modelled by the compressible Navier--Stokes system defined on the torus $mathbb{T}^d$ with $d=2,3$ coupled with the Fokker--Planck equation (Kolmogorov forward equation) for the probability density function of the dumbbell configuration. We prove the existence of a unique local-in-time solution to the coupled system where this solution is smooth in the spacetime variables and interpreted weakly in the elongation variable. Our result holds true independently of whether or not the centre-of-mass diffusion term is incorporated in the Fokker--Planck equation.
Let $H$ be a norm of ${bf R}^N$ and $H_0$ the dual norm of $H$. Denote by $Delta_H$ the Finsler-Laplace operator defined by $Delta_Hu:=mbox{div},(H( abla u) abla_xi H( abla u))$. In this paper we prove that the Finsler-Laplace operator $Delta_H$ acts as a linear operator to $H_0$-radially symmetric smooth functions. Furthermore, we obtain an optimal sufficient condition for the existence of the solution to the Cauchy problem for the Finsler heat equation $$ partial_t u=Delta_H u,qquad xin{bf R}^N,quad t>0, $$ where $Nge 1$ and $partial_t:=partial/partial t$.
In this paper we study the Cauchy problem for overdetermined systems of linear partial differential operators with constant coefficients in some spaces of $omega$-ultradifferentiable functions in the sense of Braun, Meise and Taylor, for non-quasianalytic weight functions $omega$. We show that existence of solutions of the Cauchy problem is equivalent to the validity of a Phragmen-Lindelof principle for entire and plurisubharmonic functions on some irreducible affine algebraic varieties.
In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for an inviscid compressible Oldroyd-B model in three dimensions. The global well posedness of strong solutions and the associated time-decay estimates in Sobolev spaces are established near an equilibrium state. The vanishing of viscosity is the main challenge compared with our previous work [47] where the viscosity coefficients are included and the decay rates for the highest-order derivatives of the solutions seem not optimal. One of the main objectives of this paper is to develop some new dissipative estimates such that the smallness of the initial data and decay rates are independent of the viscosity. In addition, it proves that the decay rates for the highest-order derivatives of the solutions are optimal. Our proof relies on Fourier theory and delicate energy method. This work can be viewed as an extension of [47].