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Transient rectification of Brownian diffusion with asymmetric initial distribution

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 Publication date 2007
  fields Physics
and research's language is English




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In an ensemble of non-interacting Brownian particles, a finite systematic average velocity may temporarily develop, even if it is zero initially. The effect originates from a small nonlinear correction to the dissipative force, causing the equation for the first moment of velocity to couple to moments of higher order. The effect may be relevant when a complex system dissociates in a viscous medium with conservation of momentum.

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