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K-theory of the norm functor

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 Added by Max Karoubi
 Publication date 2007
  fields
and research's language is English
 Authors Max Karoubi




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The K-theory of a functor may be viewed as a relative version of the K-theory of a ring. In the case of a Galois extension of a number field F/L with rings of integers A/B respectively, this K-theory of the norm functor is an extension of a subgroup of the ideal class group Cl(A) by the 0-Tate cohomology group with coefficients in A*. The Mayer-Vietoris exact sequence enables us to describe quite explicitly this extension which is related to the coinvariants of Cl(A) under the action of the Galois group. We apply these ideas to find results in Number Theory, which are known for some of them with different methods.



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We present a quick approach to computing the $K$-theory of the category of locally compact modules over any order in a semisimple $mathbb{Q}$-algebra. We obtain the $K$-theory by first quotienting out the compact modules and subsequently the vector modules. Our proof exploits the fact that the pair (vector modules plus compact modules, discrete modules) becomes a torsion theory after we quotient out the finite modules. Treating these quotients as exact categories is possible due to a recent localization formalism.
This paper studies the K-theory of categories of partially cancellative monoid sets, which is better behaved than that of all finitely generated monoid sets. A number of foundational results are proved, making use of the formalism of CGW-categories due to Campbell and Zakharevich, and numerous example computations are provided.
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We show that any Lambda-ring, in the sense of Riemann-Roch theory, which is finite etale over the rational numbers and has an integral model as a Lambda-ring is contained in a product of cyclotomic fields. In fact, we show that the category of them is described in a Galois-theoretic way in terms of the monoid of pro-finite integers under multiplication and the cyclotomic character. We also study the maximality of these integral models and give a more precise, integral version of the result above. These results reveal an interesting relation between Lambda-rings and class field theory.
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We construct an analytic multiplicative model of smooth K-theory. We further introduce the notion of a smooth K-orientation of a proper submersion and define the associated push-forward which satisfies functoriality, compatibility with pull-back diagrams, and projection and bordism formulas. We construct a multiplicative lift of the Chern character from smooth K-theory to smooth rational cohomology and verify that the cohomological version of the Atiyah-Singer index theorem for families lifts to smooth cohomology.
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