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This text is a study of the missing case in our article [B.91], that is to say the eigenvalue 1 case. Of course this is a more involved situation because the existence of the smooth stratum for the hypersurface {f = 0} forces to consider three strata for the nearby cycles. And we already know that the smooth stratum is always tangled if it is not alone (see [B.84b] and the introduction of [B.03]). The new phenomenon is the role played here by a new cohomology group, denote by $H^n_{ccap S}(F)_{=1}$, of the Milnors fiber of f at the origin. It has the same dimension as $H^n(F)_{=1}$ and $H^n_c(F)_{=1}$, and it leads to a non trivial factorization of the canonical map $$ can : H^n_{ccap S}(F)_{=1} to H^n_c(F)_{=1},$$ and to a monodromic isomorphism of variation $$ var :H^n_{ccap S}(F)_{=1}to H^n_c(F)_{=1}.$$ It gives a canonical hermitian form $$ mathcal{H} : H^n_{ccap S}(F)_{=1} times H^n(F )_{=1} to mathbb{C}$$ which is non degenerate. This generalizes the case of an isolated singularity for the eigenvalue 1 (see [B.90] and [B.97]). The overtangling phenomenon for strata associated to the eigenvalue 1 implies the existence of triple poles at negative integers (with big enough absolute value) for the meromorphic continuation of the distribution $int_X |f |^{2lambda}square $ for functions f having semi-simple local monodromies at each singular point of {f =0}.
In this article, we consider the links between parabolic induction and the local Langlands correspondence. We enunciate a conjecture about the (enhanced) Langlands parameters of supercuspidal representation of split reductives $p$-adics groups. We are able to verify this in those known cases of the local Langlands correspondence for linear groups and classical groups. Furthermore, in the case of classical groups, we can construct the cuspidal support of an enhanced Langlands parameter and get a decomposition of the set of enhanced Langlands parameters a la Bernstein. We check that these constructions match under the Langlands correspondence and as consequence, we obtain the compatibility of the Langlands correspondence with parabolic induction.
Let ${rm F}$ be a rank-2 semi-stable sheaf on the projective plane, with Chern classes $c_{1}=0,c_{2}=n$. The curve $beta_{rm F}$ of jumping lines of ${rm F}$, in the dual projective plane, has degree $n$. Let ${rm M}_{n}$ be the moduli space of equivalence classes of semi-stables sheaves of rank 2 and Chern classes $(0,n)$ on the projective plane and ${cal C}_{n}$ be the projective space of curves of degree $n$ in the dual projective plane. The Barth morphism $$beta: {rm M}_{n}longrightarrow{cal C}_{n}$$ associates the point $beta_{rm F}$ to the class of the sheaf ${rm F}$. We prove that this morphism is generically injective for $ngeq 4.$ The image of $beta$ is a closed subvariety of dimension $4n-3$ of ${cal C}_{n}$; as a consequence of our result, the degree of this image is given by the Donaldson number of index $4n-3$ of the projective plane.
In this paper, we present some high level information fusion approaches for numeric and symbolic data. We study the interest of such method particularly for classifier fusion. A comparative study is made in a context of sea bed characterization from sonar images. The classi- fication of kind of sediment is a difficult problem because of the data complexity. We compare high level information fusion and give the obtained performance.
This paper contains results concerning a conjecture made by Lang and Silverman predicting a lower bound for the canonical height on abelian varieties of dimension 2 over number fields. The method used here is a local height decomposition. We derive as corollaries uniform bounds on the number of torsion points on families of abelian surfaces and on the number of rational points on families of genus 2 curves.
We study the dynamics of surface homeomorphisms around isolated fixed points whose Poincar{e}-Lefschetz index is not equal to 1. We construct a new conjugacy invariant, which is a cyclic word on the alphabet ${ua, ra, da, la}$. This invariant is a refinement of the P.-L. index. It can be seen as a canonical decomposition of the dynamics into a finite number of sectors of hyperbolic, elliptic or indifferent type. The contribution of each type of sector to the P.-L. index is respectively -1/2, $+1/2$ and 0. The construction of the invariant implies the existence of some canonical dynamical structures.